With a new Fed Chair and plans for evolving operating strategies, the Federal Reserve maintained its target policy rate at the conclusion of the June Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting. The FOMC maintained the short-term federal funds rate at a top rate of 3.75%.
The central bank also reaffirmed its current balance sheet strategy of ample reserves, despite speculations that Chair Warsh would be more aggressive in managing the Fed’s balance sheet, according to the National Association of Home Builders.
The FOMC statement said economic activity is expanding at a solid pace despite uncertainty caused by the conflict in the Middle East and inflation remains elevated due to supply issues that have raised prices in various sectors, including energy.
Estimates from the Fed’s updated Summary of Economic Predictions (SEP) indicate a solid but weaker economic growth outlook, with a 2.2% Q4 year-over-year growth rate for 2026 and 2.3% growth rate for 2027.
The SEP estimates also reveal an expectation of a low 4.3% unemployment rate in 2026 and a notably increased expectation for inflation (core PCE) of 3.3%, revised higher from 2.7% in March. The revised SEP does not anticipate the economy reaching the Fed’s target inflation rate of 2% until after 2028.
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